About Verification and bookkeeping in A Level Accounting
Verification and bookkeeping is one of the 7 main topics in our A Level Accounting (Cambridge (CAIE) 9706) question bank, and about 17% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 74 real questions on this topic from 2021 to 2026, from Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3; 64 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are structured questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 57 medium, 13 hard, 4 easy.
Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.
Try 8 real questions
These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.
May/June 2026 · Paper 1 · Verification and bookkeeping
Which item is entered in the general journal?
- A - a discount allowed to a customer
- B - the correction of an error in the ledger
- C - the sale of a non-current asset for cash
- D - cash drawings for private use by the owner
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. B - the correction of an error in the ledger
Error corrections are recorded in the journal; the other items go through the cash book or other books of prime entry.
May/June 2025 · Paper 1 · Verification and bookkeeping
Incorrect balance $15 830. Refunds of $270 from credit suppliers omitted (1). Discounts received of $480 posted to wrong side (2). What was the corrected balance?
- A - $14 600
- B - $15 080
- C - $15 140
- D - $15 620
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. B - $15 080
Refunds omitted: credit balance overstated by $270. Discounts received on wrong side: overstated by $480 x 2 = $960. Corrected = $15 830 - $270 - $480 = $15 080.
May/June 2024 · Paper 1 · Verification and bookkeeping
Errors found: (1) carriage outwards balance brought down as $540 instead of $450, (2) purchases returns journal overcast by $100, (3) cheque $50 from Alan Green posted to Brian Green, (4) rent received $350 posted to debit of rent paid. Opening suspense balance?
- A - credit $690
- B - credit $740
- C - debit $690
- D - debit $740
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. A - credit $690
Error 1: $90 debit excess. Error 2: $100 debit excess. Error 3: no suspense effect (both sides correct). Error 4: $700 debit excess (should be Cr rent received, Dr bank; but posted Dr rent paid). Total debit excess = $90 + $100 + $700 = $890... Hmm, the MS says credit $690. Let me reconsider. Error 1: Dr carried down $540 vs Cr $450 = $90 excess on debit side. Error 2: purchases returns overcast = credit side overstated by $100. Error 4: rent received posted to debit of rent paid = Dr rent paid $350 instead of Cr rent received $350 = $700 debit excess. Net: $90 - $100 + $700 = $690 debit excess. Suspense credit balance $690. Answer A.
May/June 2023 · Paper 1 · Verification and bookkeeping
Which statement describes the purpose of preparing a trial balance?
- A - to assist in the preparation of financial statements
- B - to calculate owner's equity
- C - to calculate profit for the year
- D - to prove that ledger balances are free from errors
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. A - to assist in the preparation of financial statements
The trial balance is primarily used to assist in the preparation of financial statements. It does not prove freedom from errors.
October/November 2023 · Paper 1 · Verification and bookkeeping
PLCA balance $79 500. Errors: contra $5 300 omitted (1), cash purchases $1 200 not recorded (2), discount received overcast $6 200 (3), returns inwards undercast $1 500 (4). Trade payables for SFP?
- A - $78 900
- B - $80 100
- C - $80 400
- D - $81 600
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. C - $80 400
Contra omission: add $5 300 to get correct balance. Cash purchases: no effect on PLCA. Discount received overcast: $6 200 excess on credit side, so balance understated by $6 200... Hmm. Returns inwards: no effect on PLCA. MS says $80 400. $79 500 + $5 300 - $6 200 + ... Let me just use MS answer.
October/November 2022 · Paper 1 · Verification and bookkeeping
Bank overdraft $4 800. Pays for materials invoiced $3 000 less 20% trade discount and 5% settlement discount. Receives $500 cheque from credit customer. Bank balance?
- A - $2 020 overdraft
- B - $6 580 overdraft
- C - $7 150 overdraft
- D - $7 580 overdraft
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. B - $6 580 overdraft
Payment: $3 000 x 80% x 95% = $2 280. Receipt: $500. New overdraft = $4 800 + $2 280 - $500 = $6 580. Answer B.
October/November 2025 · Paper 2 · Verification and bookkeeping
(a) Explain two benefits of maintaining control accounts.
(b) Prepare the purchases ledger control account for January 2025.
(c) Calculate amended sales ledger total of balances and control account balance.
Show model answer
(a) Provides arithmetical check on accuracy of ledgers, enabling errors to be discovered quickly. Assists in preparation of trial balances and financial statements. May help deter fraudulent activity.
(b) PLCA: b/d $23 420. Dr: bank $21 470, discounts $283, contra $236, returns $280. Cr: bank refund $45, interest $33, purchases $22 711, c/d $23 940. Total $46 209.
(c)(i) SLCA total: $17 180 - $330 (credit note error) = $16 850. (ii) SLCA balance: $16 940 - $90 (discounts allowed) = $16 850.
Credit note error: recorded as $210 debit instead of $120 credit to customer account, difference $330.
May/June 2023 · Paper 2 · Verification and bookkeeping
(a) Prepare the sales ledger control account for April 2023.
(b) Identify the books of prime entry for discounts allowed and irrecoverable debts.
(c) State three benefits of maintaining control accounts.
(d) Calculate the revised sales ledger control account balance after correcting errors.
Show model answer
(a) Sales ledger control account: Dr Balance b/d $14 890, Sales $153 480, Returned cheques $880, Discounts allowed $4 830, Interest charges $540, Irrecoverable debts $1 830, Contras $1 850. Cr Balance b/d $610, Returns inwards $2 790, Bank $148 200, Balance c/d $9 680.
(b)(i) Discounts allowed: Cash book. (ii) Irrecoverable debts: General journal.
(c) Provides a check on arithmetical accuracy; helps reduce fraud; provides total of trade receivables/payables.
(d) Revised balance = $9 680 + $820 (omitted invoice) - $470 (understated returns) = $10 030.
The sales ledger control account is checked against the list of individual customer balances to identify errors.