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A Level Physics: Forces/density/pressure, questions with answers

Practise 22 real questions on Forces/density/pressure from 2021 to 2026. See the answer and explanation as soon as you answer.

22real questions
18multiple choice
5exam sessions

About Forces/density/pressure in A Level Physics

Forces/density/pressure is one of the 13 main topics in our A Level Physics (Cambridge (CAIE) 9702) question bank, and about 3% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 22 real questions on this topic from 2021 to 2026, from Paper 1, Paper 2; 18 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are structured questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 12 medium, 8 easy, 2 hard.

Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.

Try 6 real questions

These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.

May/June 2026 · Paper 1 · Forces/density/pressure

An object is submerged in a liquid.
Which statement about the upthrust acting on the object is correct?

  1. It is proportional to the density of the liquid.
  2. It is proportional to the density of the object.
  3. It is proportional to the total depth of the liquid.
  4. It is proportional to the weight of the object.
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. It is proportional to the density of the liquid.

Upthrust = ρgV, where ρ is the liquid density and V is the volume of liquid displaced.

May/June 2025 · Paper 1 · Forces/density/pressure

A uniform cylinder of weight 25.0 N is suspended from a newton meter and fully submerged in water; the reading on the newton meter is 10.0 N. The water is replaced by a liquid of density 10% greater than water, with the cylinder remaining fully submerged.
What is the new reading on the newton meter?

  1. 8.5 N
  2. 9.0 N
  3. 11.0 N
  4. 11.5 N
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. 8.5 N

Upthrust in water = 25.0 − 10.0 = 15.0 N. New upthrust = 15.0×1.10 = 16.5 N. New reading = 25.0 − 16.5 = 8.5 N.

October/November 2025 · Paper 1 · Forces/density/pressure

A uniform rod of weight 28 N is supported at one end by force F and is attached to a frictionless hinge at end X. The rod makes an angle of 40° with the horizontal at X; the weight 28 N acts vertically downward at the midpoint of the rod, and F acts perpendicular to the rod at its far end. What is the magnitude of F?

  1. 9.0 N
  2. 11 N
  3. 18 N
  4. 21 N
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. 11 N

Taking moments about X: F×L = 28×(L/2)cos40°, so F = 14cos40° ≈ 11 N.

October/November 2025 · Paper 1 · Forces/density/pressure

A man of weight 600 N stands with both feet flat on the ground. What is a reasonable estimate of the pressure exerted on the ground by the weight of the man?

  1. 1 × 10⁰ Pa
  2. 1 × 10² Pa
  3. 1 × 10⁴ Pa
  4. 1 × 10⁶ Pa
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. 1 × 10⁴ Pa

With a combined foot area of order 0.03–0.06 m², pressure = F/A ≈ 600/0.05 ≈ 1×10⁴ Pa.

May/June 2023 · Paper 1 · Forces/density/pressure

Which expression for pressure is correct?

  1. force per unit area
  2. force per unit volume
  3. mass per unit area
  4. mass per unit volume
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. force per unit area

Pressure is defined as force per unit area (p = F/A).

October/November 2021 · Paper 1 · Forces/density/pressure

A shelf XY is 0.40 m long, attached to a wall at end X, and kept horizontal by a wire from Y to the wall. The tension in the wire is 15 N at 30° to the horizontal. What is the moment of this force about point X?

  1. 3.0 N m
  2. 5.2 N m
  3. 6.9 N m
  4. 12 N m
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. 3.0 N m

Moment = F sinθ × length = 15 × sin30° × 0.40 = 3.0 N m.

Sessions with Forces/density/pressure questions

SessionPaper 1Paper 2
May/June 202641
May/June 202531
October/November 202541
May/June 202321
October/November 20215–

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What does the Forces/density/pressure topic cover on this page?

22 real A Level Physics (9702) questions on Forces/density/pressure from 2021 to 2026, from Paper 1, Paper 2. Each one shows the year, session and paper it came from.

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Yes. Every question shows the correct answer and a short explanation the moment you answer.

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