About Therapies in FSC Psychology
Therapies is one of the 8 main chapters in our Federal Board FSC Psychology question bank (12th class), and about 6% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 16 real questions on this chapter from 2024 to 2025; 11 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are short and long questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 15 medium, 1 easy.
Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.
Try 8 real questions
These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.
2025 1st Annual · 12th · Therapies
If a patient is encouraged to say anything whichever comes to his mind, the therapist is using:
- Resistance
- Free-association
- Transference
- Projection
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. Free-association
Free association is the psychoanalytic technique where the client says whatever comes to mind without censorship.
2025 1st Annual · 12th · Therapies
A rationale emotive therapist wants to change the ________ of a client.
- Feelings
- Attitude
- Behavior
- Cognition
Show answer and explanation
Answer: D. Cognition
Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy targets and changes the client's irrational cognitions/thoughts, which in turn changes feelings and behaviour.
2025 1st Annual · 12th · Therapies
What suggests that the patient chose the best therapist?
- Full involvement of the individual
- A significant distance from therapist
- No involvements in therapy
- Multiple medicine prescription
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. Full involvement of the individual
The patient's full, active involvement and engagement with the therapist/process is a positive sign of a good therapeutic fit.
2025 2nd Annual · 12th · Therapies
Which of the following are key components of Albert Ellis' ABC model?
- Action, Belief, Consequences
- Anticedent Behavior, Consequences
- Activating event, Belief, Consequence
- Assessment, Behavior, Change
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. Activating event, Belief, Consequence
Ellis' ABC model consists of Activating event, Belief, and Consequence.
2024 Annual · 12th · Therapies
According to whom irrational thinking is the root cause of different emotional problems?
- Carl Rogers
- Albert Ellis
- Sigmund Freud
- Erick Erikson
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. Albert Ellis
Albert Ellis, founder of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy, held that irrational beliefs/thinking cause emotional disturbance.
2024 Annual · 12th · Therapies
Excessive use of ________ words causes psychological problems for the individual.
- Must and how
- Should and what
- How and what
- Must and should
Show answer and explanation
Answer: D. Must and should
Albert Ellis identified rigid 'must' and 'should' demands (musturbation) as the core irrational thinking pattern causing distress.
2025 1st Annual · 12th · Therapies
Explain any two counselling techniques from the following: a. Psychoanalysis b. Client Centred Therapy c. Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy
Show model answer
a. Psychoanalysis (Freud): based on the belief that psychological problems arise from unresolved unconscious conflicts rooted in childhood experiences. The therapist uses techniques such as free association (client speaks whatever comes to mind without censorship), dream analysis (interpreting the symbolic meaning of dreams), and analysis of resistance and transference (the client's unconscious redirection of feelings about significant others onto the therapist) to bring repressed material into conscious awareness, allowing the client to gain insight and resolve the underlying conflict.
b. …
The full model answer is in the app.
2025 2nd Annual · 12th · Therapies
Describe client centered technique of Carl Rogers in detail.
Show model answer
Client-Centered Therapy (Person-Centered Therapy), developed by Carl Rogers, is a humanistic therapeutic approach based on the belief that every individual has an innate tendency toward growth and self-actualization, and that psychological problems arise when a person's self-concept becomes incongruent with their actual experience, often due to conditions of worth imposed by others.
Core conditions the therapist must provide:
1. Unconditional positive regard — accepting and valuing the client completely, without judgment or conditions, regardless of what they say, feel, or have done.
2. …
The full model answer is in the app.