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Matric Computer Science: Data and Privacy, questions with answers

Practise 31 real Federal Board questions on Data and Privacy from 2023 to 2026. See the answer and explanation as soon as you answer.

31real questions
17multiple choice
5exam sessions

About Data and Privacy in Matric Computer Science

Data and Privacy is one of the 9 main chapters in our Federal Board Matric Computer Science question bank (9th and 10th class), and about 10% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 31 real questions on this chapter from 2023 to 2026; 17 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are short and long questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 28 easy, 3 medium.

Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.

Try 8 real questions

These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.

2026 Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

What is meant by fake news?

  1. Verified information
  2. Educational content
  3. False or misleading information
  4. Official announcements
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. False or misleading information

Fake news is false or misleading information presented as if it were genuine news.

2026 Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

Why is software piracy considered illegal?

  1. It violates ownership rights
  2. It is outdated
  3. It slows the working of computer
  4. It limits access to online data
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. It violates ownership rights

Software piracy is illegal because it violates the copyright/ownership rights of the software's creator.

2025 1st Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

Making illegal copies of copyright software is called:

  1. Piracy
  2. PIN
  3. Photocopy
  4. Printed copy
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. Piracy

Software piracy is making/using illegal copies of copyrighted software.

2025 2nd Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

Biometric verification is used for:

  1. Interface selection
  2. Firewall configuration
  3. Encryption
  4. Authentication
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. Authentication

Biometrics (fingerprint, retina, face) verifies a person's identity — i.e. it is used for authentication.

2024 Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

Through which of the following ways, a virus reaches from one computer to another?

  1. Data exchange between computers
  2. Exchange of display screen
  3. Exchange of keyboard
  4. Exchange of printer
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. Data exchange between computers

Viruses spread when infected data/files (e.g. via USB, network or email) are exchanged between computers.

2023 Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

________ is a secret word to protect data from unauthorized access.

  1. Biometric
  2. Password
  3. Back up
  4. Copy right
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. Password

A password is the secret string of characters used to authenticate a user and protect data.

2026 Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

What is meant by phishing? Give one example.

Show model answer

Phishing is a type of cybercrime in which attackers send deceptive emails or messages that pretend to be from a trustworthy source, to trick people into revealing personal or financial information such as passwords or credit card numbers.
Example: a fake email claiming to be from a bank, asking the user to “verify” their account by clicking a link and entering their login details on a fraudulent website.

2025 2nd Annual · 9th · Data and Privacy

What is the role of cracker?

Show model answer

A cracker is a person who breaks into computer systems or bypasses software security/licensing (e.g. removing copy-protection) with malicious intent — to steal data, cause damage, or use software illegally — unlike an ethical hacker who does so to find and fix security flaws.

Sessions with Data and Privacy questions

SessionQuestions
2026 Annual8
2025 1st Annual6
2025 2nd Annual7
2024 Annual5
2023 Annual5

Common questions

What does the Data and Privacy chapter cover on this page?

31 real Federal Board (FBISE) Computer Science questions on Data and Privacy from 2023 to 2026, for 9th and 10th class. Each one shows the session it came from.

Are the answers official?

No. We could not find an official FBISE marking scheme for these papers, so the answers and explanations are written by Tayyari Karo for practice. Check anything important with your teacher or textbook.

Is it free?

You can start free with no signup. A small set of papers per subject is free, and Premium unlocks the full question bank.

Other Computer Science chapters

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