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O Level Physics: General physics, questions with answers

Practise 21 real questions on General physics from 2021 to 2026. See the answer and explanation as soon as you answer.

21real questions
19multiple choice
10exam sessions

About General physics in O Level Physics

General physics is one of the 14 main topics in our O Level Physics (Cambridge (CAIE) 5054) question bank, and about 3% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 21 real questions on this topic from 2021 to 2026, from Paper 1, Paper 2; 19 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are structured questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 15 easy, 6 medium.

Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.

Try 6 real questions

These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.

May/June 2026 · Paper 1 · General physics

A car travels along a road at x, where x is 15 m / s due north.
Which term describes x?

  1. acceleration
  2. scalar
  3. speed
  4. vector
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. vector

15 m/s due north has both size and direction, so it is a velocity, which is a vector quantity.

Oct/Nov 2025 · Paper 1 · General physics

Quantities can be described as scalar or vector.
Which row shows scalar quantities and vector quantities?

  1. scalar: displacement, force, temperature — vector: distance, weight, mass
  2. scalar: displacement, mass, force — vector: distance, weight, temperature
  3. scalar: distance, force, weight — vector: displacement, mass, temperature
  4. scalar: distance, mass, temperature — vector: displacement, force, weight
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. scalar: distance, mass, temperature — vector: displacement, force, weight

Distance, mass and temperature have magnitude only (scalars); displacement, force and weight also have direction (vectors).

May/June 2023 · Paper 1 · General physics

A student determines the density of a solid metal cube.
Which pieces of equipment does the student use?

  1. a balance and a force meter
  2. a balance and a ruler
  3. a micrometer and a measuring cylinder
  4. a ruler and a measuring cylinder
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. a balance and a ruler

Density needs mass and volume: the balance gives the mass and the ruler gives the side length, from which the volume of a cube is calculated.

Oct/Nov 2022 · Paper 1 · General physics

Three forces of 3 N, 11 N and 2 N act on a block. Together they give a resultant force of 6 N to the right.
One additional force is now applied to the block so that the resultant force on it becomes 3 N to the left.
Which additional force produces this resultant force of 3 N to the left?

  1. 3 N to the left
  2. 9 N to the left
  3. 6 N to the right
  4. 13 N to the right
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. 9 N to the left

The resultant must change from 6 N right to 3 N left, a change of 9 N in the leftward direction, so the extra force is 9 N to the left.

Oct/Nov 2021 · Paper 1 · General physics

Which quantity is a vector?

  1. speed
  2. force
  3. mass
  4. distance
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. force

Weight/force has both magnitude and direction, so it is a vector; speed, mass and distance are scalars.

Oct/Nov 2021 · Paper 1 · General physics

An underwater diver moves from the ocean (denser water) to a fresh water lake (less dense water). In which position does the diver experience the smallest pressure due to the water: point A (shallow, ocean), point B (deep, ocean), point C (shallow, lake), or point D (deep, lake)?

  1. A (shallow, ocean)
  2. B (deep, ocean)
  3. C (shallow, lake)
  4. D (deep, lake)
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. C (shallow, lake)

Pressure due to a liquid = ρgh, so pressure is smallest where both depth and density are smallest — the shallow point in the less dense lake water, point C.

Sessions with General physics questions

SessionPaper 1Paper 2
May/June 20261–
May/June 20251–
Oct/Nov 20251–
Oct/Nov 20242–
May/June 20233–
Oct/Nov 202311
May/June 20221–
Oct/Nov 20222–
May/June 20211–
Oct/Nov 202161

Common questions

What does the General physics topic cover on this page?

21 real O Level Physics (5054) questions on General physics from 2021 to 2026, from Paper 1, Paper 2. Each one shows the year, session and paper it came from.

Do I get the answers and explanations?

Yes. Every question shows the correct answer and a short explanation the moment you answer.

Is it free?

You can start free with no signup. A small set of papers per subject is free, and Premium unlocks every paper, the full question bank and the paper PDFs.

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