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Matric Biology: Man and His Environment, questions with answers

Practise 27 real Federal Board questions on Man and His Environment from 2023 to 2026. See the answer and explanation as soon as you answer.

27real questions
7multiple choice
5exam sessions

About Man and His Environment in Matric Biology

Man and His Environment is one of the 15 main chapters in our Federal Board Matric Biology question bank (9th and 10th class), and about 7% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 27 real questions on this chapter from 2023 to 2026; 7 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are short and long questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 17 easy, 10 medium.

Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.

Try 8 real questions

These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.

2026 Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

Zoonotic diseases are those which are transmitted from:

  1. Human to human
  2. Water to human
  3. Animals to humans
  4. Humans to animals
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. Animals to humans

Zoonotic diseases are diseases transmitted from animals to humans (e.g. rabies).

2026 Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

The immune system mainly protects the body against:

  1. Nutrient deficiency
  2. Physical injury
  3. Pathogens
  4. Dehydration
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. Pathogens

The immune system's main role is defending the body against disease-causing pathogens.

2025 1st Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

All of these are endo parasites EXCEPT:

  1. Tape worm
  2. Plasmodium
  3. Leech
  4. Ascaris
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. Leech

A leech is an ectoparasite (attaches outside the host's body); tapeworm, Plasmodium and Ascaris live inside the host.

2025 1st Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

The mixture of smoke and fog that causes respiratory problems is known as:

  1. Smog
  2. Clouds
  3. Eutrophication
  4. Global warming
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. Smog

Smog (smoke + fog) is a form of air pollution that irritates the respiratory system.

2025 2nd Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

In an ecosystem, energy flow is:

  1. Cyclic
  2. Unidirectional
  3. Bidirectional
  4. Tri directional
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. Unidirectional

Energy flows one-way through an ecosystem (producers → consumers → decomposers), unlike nutrients which cycle.

2024 Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

The organisms which make their own food are called:

  1. Decomposers
  2. Autotrophs
  3. Heterotrophs
  4. Carnivores
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. Autotrophs

Autotrophs (e.g. green plants) manufacture their own food, typically by photosynthesis.

2026 Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

Describe the roles of immunity system. (Any three)

Show model answer

(1) It identifies and destroys pathogens (bacteria, viruses, fungi) that enter the body. (2) It produces antibodies specific to particular antigens, neutralising them. (3) It develops immunological memory (memory cells), allowing a faster, stronger response if the same pathogen is encountered again in future.

2025 2nd Annual · 10th · Man and His Environment

Suggest any three measures to control water pollution.

Show model answer

(1) Treat industrial and sewage wastewater before releasing it into rivers/lakes. (2) Reduce use of chemical fertilizers/pesticides near water bodies to prevent agricultural runoff contamination. (3) Enforce environmental regulations and promote proper solid-waste disposal/recycling to prevent dumping of waste into water sources.

Sessions with Man and His Environment questions

SessionQuestions
2026 Annual5
2025 1st Annual5
2025 2nd Annual6
2024 Annual6
2023 Annual5

Common questions

What does the Man and His Environment chapter cover on this page?

27 real Federal Board (FBISE) Biology questions on Man and His Environment from 2023 to 2026, for 9th and 10th class. Each one shows the session it came from.

Are the answers official?

No. We could not find an official FBISE marking scheme for these papers, so the answers and explanations are written by Tayyari Karo for practice. Check anything important with your teacher or textbook.

Is it free?

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