About Magnetism in Matric Physics
Magnetism is one of the 16 main chapters in our Federal Board Matric Physics question bank (9th class), and about 4% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 17 real questions on this chapter from 2025 to 2026; 6 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are short and long questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 13 easy, 4 medium.
Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.
Try 8 real questions
These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.
2026 Annual · 9th · Magnetism
When a soft iron piece is placed near a magnet, it:
- Becomes a permanent magnet
- Loses its mass
- Gets temporary poles (N and S)
- Repels the magnet
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. Gets temporary poles (N and S)
Soft iron is magnetised by induction and gets temporary poles; it loses them when the magnet is removed.
2026 Annual · 9th · Magnetism
Which one of the following is the correct formula for magnetic field of a solenoid?
- B = µn/ℓ
- B = µ₀nI
- B = nℓ/µ₀
- B = n₀I
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. B = µ₀nI
B = µ₀nI, where n is the number of turns per unit length and I the current.
2025 1st Annual · 9th · Magnetism
Electromagnet is NOT found in:
- A digital clock
- Electric motor
- Loudspeaker
- Electric fan
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. A digital clock
Motors, fans and loudspeakers all use electromagnets; a digital clock uses electronic circuits.
2025 1st Annual · 9th · Magnetism
Magnetic field is strongest where magnetic field lines are:
- Closest
- Farthest
- Mutually perpendicular
- Parallel
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Answer: A. Closest
The density of field lines represents field strength; the field is strongest near the poles where lines are closest.
2025 2nd Annual · 9th · Magnetism
A bar magnet's magnetic field lines emerge from:
- North pole
- South pole
- Centre
- Random
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. North pole
Outside a magnet, field lines leave the north pole and enter the south pole.
2025 2nd Annual · 9th · Magnetism
Which of the following material is ferromagnetic?
- Silver
- Copper
- Aluminium
- Nickel
Show answer and explanation
Answer: D. Nickel
Iron, nickel and cobalt are ferromagnetic.
2026 Annual · 9th · Magnetism
Why are soft magnetic materials, such as soft iron, used to provide shielding from magnetic fields? Explain briefly.
Show model answer
Soft iron has very high magnetic permeability: magnetic field lines pass through it far more easily than through air. When a sensitive instrument is enclosed in a soft‑iron box, the external magnetic field lines are drawn into and travel through the iron walls instead of entering the space inside, so the region inside is almost field‑free. Soft iron is chosen because it magnetises and demagnetises easily and retains no magnetism of its own that could disturb the instrument.
2025 1st Annual · 9th · Magnetism
Compare magnetic and non‑magnetic materials.
Show model answer
Magnetic materials are strongly attracted by a magnet and can themselves be magnetised — e.g. iron, steel, nickel, cobalt (ferromagnetic). Their atoms act as tiny magnets that can be aligned.
Non‑magnetic materials are not attracted by a magnet and cannot be magnetised — e.g. copper, aluminium, wood, plastic, glass, paper.