About Chemical bonding in A Level Chemistry
Chemical bonding is one of the 18 main topics in our A Level Chemistry (Cambridge (CAIE) 9701) question bank, and about 6% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 36 real questions on this topic from 2021 to 2026, from Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 4; 31 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are structured questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 20 medium, 9 hard, 7 easy.
Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.
Try 6 real questions
These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.
May/June 2026 · Paper 1 · Chemical bonding
Which molecule or structure does not contain three atoms bonded at an angle between 109 and 110 degrees?
- ethanoic acid
- graphite
- propane
- silicon(IV) oxide
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. graphite
Graphite is planar with 120 degree bond angles. The others contain tetrahedral centres.
May/June 2025 · Paper 1 · Chemical bonding
In which pair do both species have the same shape and the same number of covalent bonds?
- methane and the ammonium ion
- carbon dioxide and nitrogen
- boron trifluoride and ammonia
- water and oxygen
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. methane and the ammonium ion
Methane (CH4) and NH4+ are both tetrahedral with four covalent bonds.
May/June 2024 · Paper 1 · Chemical bonding
What is the bond angle in the ammonium ion?
- 90°
- 107°
- 109.5°
- 120°
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. 109.5°
NH4⁺ has four bonding pairs and no lone pairs around nitrogen, giving a regular tetrahedral shape with bond angles of 109.5°.
May/June 2023 · Paper 1 · Chemical bonding
In the sodium chloride lattice the number of chloride ions that surround each sodium ion is called the coordination number of the sodium ions. What are the coordination numbers of the sodium ions and the chloride ions in the sodium chloride lattice?
- sodium 4, chloride 6
- sodium 6, chloride 4
- sodium 6, chloride 6
- sodium 8, chloride 6
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. sodium 6, chloride 6
NaCl has a 6:6 coordination lattice — each Na+ is surrounded by 6 Cl- and vice versa.
May/June 2022 · Paper 1 · Chemical bonding
In which structure are three atoms bonded together in a straight line? A poly(ethene), -(CH2CH2)n-; B propane, C3H8; C silicon tetrachloride, SiCl4; D sulfur hexafluoride, SF6
- poly(ethene)
- propane
- silicon tetrachloride
- sulfur hexafluoride
Show answer and explanation
Answer: D. sulfur hexafluoride
SF6 is octahedral, so opposite F-S-F bond angles are 180°, giving three atoms (F-S-F) in a straight line; SiCl4 is tetrahedral (109.5°) and propane's C-C-C is bent (~109.5°).
May/June 2021 · Paper 1 · Chemical bonding
Which molecules contain at least one bond angle of 120°? 1: C2H4. 2: PF5. 3: NCl3.
- 1, 2 and 3 are correct
- 1 and 2 only are correct
- 2 and 3 only are correct
- 1 only is correct
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. 1 and 2 only are correct
C2H4 is trigonal planar about each carbon (120°); PF5 (trigonal bipyramidal) has 120° angles between equatorial F atoms; NCl3 is pyramidal (~107°), no 120° angle.