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FSC History: Democratic Era, questions with answers

Practise 38 real Federal Board questions on Democratic Era from 2023 to 2026. See the answer and explanation as soon as you answer.

38real questions
22multiple choice
5exam sessions

About Democratic Era in FSC History

Democratic Era is one of the 11 main chapters in our Federal Board FSC History question bank (12th class), and about 11% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 38 real questions on this chapter from 2023 to 2026; 22 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are short and long questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 27 medium, 7 easy, 4 hard.

Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.

Try 8 real questions

These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.

2026 Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

When did Ghulam Ishaq Khan resign from presidency?

  1. 1990
  2. 1991
  3. 1992
  4. 1993
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. 1993

Ghulam Ishaq Khan resigned in July 1993 along with Nawaz Sharif under a deal brokered by the army chief.

2026 Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

Which Pakistani Prime Minister signed the Washington Declaration?

  1. Benazir Bhutto
  2. Moeen Qureshi
  3. Meraj Khalid
  4. Nawaz Sharif
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. Nawaz Sharif

Nawaz Sharif signed the Washington Declaration with President Clinton on 4 July 1999 during the Kargil crisis.

2025 1st Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

During Nawaz Sharif Government, on 28th May 1998, Pakistan conducted nuclear tests at:

  1. Sibbi
  2. Turbat
  3. Gawadar
  4. Chaghi
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. Chaghi

Pakistan conducted its nuclear tests at Chagai, Balochistan, on 28 May 1998 during Nawaz Sharif's government.

2025 2nd Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

Which Indian Prime Minister visited Pakistan in 1989?

  1. Indra Gandhi
  2. Rajiv Gandhi
  3. Atal Behari Vajpayee
  4. Man Mohan Singh
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. Rajiv Gandhi

Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi visited Pakistan in 1989 to attend the SAARC summit in Islamabad.

2025 2nd Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

What travel facility was launched in February 1999 to enhance relations between Pakistan and India?

  1. Air
  2. Sea
  3. Train
  4. Bus
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. Bus

The Delhi-Lahore Bus Service was launched in February 1999 as a confidence-building measure between Pakistan and India.

2023 Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

Which year was Farooq Ahmad Khan Laghari elected as the President of Pakistan?

  1. 1993 AD
  2. 1988 AD
  3. 1990 AD
  4. 1997 AD
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. 1993 AD

Farooq Ahmad Khan Leghari was elected President of Pakistan in November 1993.

2026 Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

Give a brief overview of Motorway project.

Show model answer

The M-2 Lahore-Islamabad motorway (about 367 km) was launched by Nawaz Sharif's government in 1992 and was inaugurated in November 1997 by Nawaz Sharif (with the Korean Daewoo company). It cut travel time to about 3 hours, speeded up trade and is a modern six-lane, controlled-access highway.

2025 1st Annual · 12th · Democratic Era

Enlist the steps taken by Nawaz Sharif as Prime Minister during his first tenure (1990-93).

Show model answer

During his first tenure (1990-1993) as Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif took several significant steps:
1. Economic liberalisation: launched a sweeping privatisation programme, selling off numerous state-owned industries and banks nationalised under Bhutto, to reduce the government's economic footprint.
2. Deregulation: removed many controls and licensing requirements to encourage private investment and foreign capital inflow.
3. Infrastructure development: conceived and began work on Pakistan's motorway network, starting with the Lahore-Islamabad Motorway (M-2), a hallmark infrastructure achievement.
4. …

The full model answer is in the app.

Sessions with Democratic Era questions

SessionQuestions
2026 Annual8
2025 1st Annual12
2025 2nd Annual7
2024 Annual4
2023 Annual7

Common questions

What does the Democratic Era chapter cover on this page?

38 real Federal Board (FBISE) History questions on Democratic Era from 2023 to 2026, for 12th class. Each one shows the session it came from.

Are the answers official?

No. We could not find an official FBISE marking scheme for these papers, so the answers and explanations are written by Tayyari Karo for practice. Check anything important with your teacher or textbook.

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