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FSC History: Foreign Relations, questions with answers

Practise 27 real Federal Board questions on Foreign Relations from 2023 to 2026. See the answer and explanation as soon as you answer.

27real questions
14multiple choice
5exam sessions

About Foreign Relations in FSC History

Foreign Relations is one of the 11 main chapters in our Federal Board FSC History question bank (11th and 12th class), and about 8% of its real questions come from it. Tayyari Karo has 27 real questions on this chapter from 2023 to 2026; 14 are multiple choice and marked instantly, and the rest are short and long questions with a model answer. By difficulty: 20 medium, 5 easy, 2 hard.

Work through the questions below, then open the explanation for each one. Redo the ones you missed a few days later.

Try 8 real questions

These are real past-paper questions. Think of your answer first, then open the explanation.

2026 Annual · 11th · Foreign Relations

When did the Security Council approve the ceasefire resolution in Kashmir?

  1. 5 January 1948
  2. 5 January 1949
  3. 5 January 1950
  4. 5 January 1951
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. 5 January 1949

The UN Security Council (UNCIP) resolution of 5 January 1949 called for a ceasefire and plebiscite in Kashmir.

2026 Annual · 11th · Foreign Relations

With which country does Pakistan share the border known as the Durand Line?

  1. Iran
  2. China
  3. India
  4. Afghanistan
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. Afghanistan

The Durand Line (1893) is the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

2026 Annual · 11th · Foreign Relations

Which country was the first to recognize Pakistan after its creation?

  1. USA
  2. China
  3. Iran
  4. Russia
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. Iran

Iran was the first country to recognise Pakistan after independence.

2025 2nd Annual · 12th · Foreign Relations

In which year was SAARC established?

  1. 1983
  2. 1993
  3. 2003
  4. 2023
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. 1983

The idea of South Asian regional cooperation was first formally initiated in 1983 through a declaration on regional cooperation, ahead of SAARC's full establishment in 1985.

2024 Annual · 12th · Foreign Relations

The founding members of the Economic Cooperation Organization are Pakistan, Iran and:

  1. Saudi Arabia
  2. Turkey
  3. Egypt
  4. Iraq
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. Turkey

The Economic Cooperation Organisation (ECO), formed in 1985, had Pakistan, Iran and Turkey as its founding members.

2024 Annual · 12th · Foreign Relations

Who represented Pakistan in sixth (6th) SAARC conference (1991) in Colombo?

  1. Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif
  2. Benazir Bhutto
  3. Sartaj Aziz
  4. Khursheed Ahmed Kasuri
Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. Sartaj Aziz

Sartaj Aziz represented Pakistan at the 6th SAARC Summit held in Colombo in 1991.

2026 Annual · 11th · Foreign Relations

When and how was the canal water dispute resolved between Pakistan and India? Explain briefly.

Show model answer

The dispute began in April 1948 when India stopped water flowing to Pakistan's canals. After years of negotiation under the World Bank's mediation, the Indus Waters Treaty was signed in Karachi on 19 September 1960 by Ayub Khan and Nehru. The three eastern rivers (Ravi, Beas, Sutlej) went to India and the three western rivers (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab) to Pakistan, with funds for replacement canals, dams and link canals (Mangla, Tarbela).

2024 Annual · 12th · Foreign Relations

The Kashmir issue is a hurdle in Pak-India relations. Explain briefly.

Show model answer

The unresolved Kashmir dispute remains the central hurdle in Pakistan-India relations: it has caused three wars (1948, 1965, Kargil 1999), repeatedly disrupted diplomatic dialogue (as after Agra 2001 and post-2019 developments), fuels cross-border tension and military build-up on both sides, and prevents normalisation of trade and people-to-people contact, since both countries link progress on other issues to movement on Kashmir.

Sessions with Foreign Relations questions

SessionQuestions
2026 Annual10
2025 1st Annual1
2025 2nd Annual2
2024 Annual9
2023 Annual5

Common questions

What does the Foreign Relations chapter cover on this page?

27 real Federal Board (FBISE) History questions on Foreign Relations from 2023 to 2026, for 11th and 12th class. Each one shows the session it came from.

Are the answers official?

No. We could not find an official FBISE marking scheme for these papers, so the answers and explanations are written by Tayyari Karo for practice. Check anything important with your teacher or textbook.

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